Sherman Antitrust Act
1890 law prohibiting monopolies and restraint of trade in interstate commerce. The Sherman Act was strengthened in 1914 with amendments known as the Clayton Act that added further prohibitions against price-fixing conspiracies. These federal antitrust laws at first were not applied to the insurance industry because of the 1869 Supreme Court ruling in Paul V. Virginia that insurance was not commerce and thus not subject to federal regulation. After the south-eastern underwriters association (SEUA) case in 1944 and passage of the mccarran-ferguson act (public law 15) in 1945, Congress made it clear that states would retain the power to regulate insurance but price-fixing and restraint of trade not sanctioned by state laws and regulations would be subject to federal antitrust prosecution.
Popular Insurance Terms
Property insurance premium rate that is applicable to a single, particular piece of property. ...
State operated insurance company used in workers compensation insurance in some states where the risks are so great that the commercial insurance companies cannot operate at affordable ...
Legislation passed in 1988 by the U.S. Congress to facilitate movement of checks through the collection system. As the result of this Act, the Federal Reserve has established rules for the ...
Same as term Agreed Amount Clause: in property insurance, a stipulated agreement between the insurance company and the insured that the amount of insurance coverage under the policy is ...
A procedure in which the employer has absolute liability for the injuries incurred by the employee and the employee does not have the right to sue the employer for those injuries suffered. ...
Method whereby an insurer pays the amount of each claim for each risk up to a limit determined in advance and the reinsurer pays the amount of the claim above that limit up to a specific ...
Frequency of premium payment; for example annually, semiannually, quarterly, or monthly. ...
Same as term Application: written statements on a form by a prospective insured about himself, including assets and other personal information. These statements and additional information, ...
Date at which insurance protection begins. ...
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