Rate Making
Process of calculating a premium so that it is adequate-sufficient to pay losses according to expected frequency and severity, thereby safeguarding against the insurance company becoming insolvent; reasonable-the insurance company should not be able to earn an excessive profit; and not unfairly discriminatory or inequitable. Theoretically, it can be said that each insurance applicant should pay a unique premium to reflect a different expectation of loss, but this would be impractical. Instead, classifications are established for applicants to be grouped according to similar expectation of loss. Statistical studies of a large number of nearly homogeneous exposures in each underwriting classification enable the projection of losses after adjustments for future inflation and statistical irregularities. The adjusted statistics are used to calculate the pure cost of protection, or pure premium, to which the insurance company adds on loads for agent commissions, premium taxes, administrative expenses, contingency reserves, other acquisition costs, and profit margin. The result is the gross premium to be charged to the insured.
Popular Insurance Terms
Individual receiving medical treatment who is not required to be hospitalized overnight. ...
One who purchases insurance, usually property and liability and not life or annuities, by utilizing his or her own employee purchaser or licensed broker/agent at a minimum annual premium of ...
In property insurance, when the insurance policy contains this clause, coinsurance defines the amount of each loss that the company pays according to the following relationship:Amount of ...
Employee benefit plan that includes benefits to be received from Social Security when determining the allowable benefit amount to be received by that employee or beneficiary. ...
Same as term Chartered Life Underwriter: professional designation conferred by the American College. In addition to professional business experience in insurance planning and related ...
Location that is different from an insured's home or place of business. Under the standard homeowners insurance policy, the property of the insured is covered off premises; for example, if ...
Same as term Contract Holder: in insurance, individual with rightful possession of an insurance policy, usually the policyowner. ...
One who submits a claim for an incurred loss. ...
A historical mortality table used to calculate premium rates for deferred annuities and optional modes of settlement for life insurance policies. This table was subsequently replaced by the ...
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