Rate Making
Process of calculating a premium so that it is adequate-sufficient to pay losses according to expected frequency and severity, thereby safeguarding against the insurance company becoming insolvent; reasonable-the insurance company should not be able to earn an excessive profit; and not unfairly discriminatory or inequitable. Theoretically, it can be said that each insurance applicant should pay a unique premium to reflect a different expectation of loss, but this would be impractical. Instead, classifications are established for applicants to be grouped according to similar expectation of loss. Statistical studies of a large number of nearly homogeneous exposures in each underwriting classification enable the projection of losses after adjustments for future inflation and statistical irregularities. The adjusted statistics are used to calculate the pure cost of protection, or pure premium, to which the insurance company adds on loads for agent commissions, premium taxes, administrative expenses, contingency reserves, other acquisition costs, and profit margin. The result is the gross premium to be charged to the insured.
Popular Insurance Terms
Section of some inland marine insurance {transportation insurance) and many other property insurance policies excluding coverage for damage to shipped goods by vermin such as rats. ...
Condition for inland marine liability insurance coverage that states a loss or claim must occur in the policy territory. Policy territory for a liability policy includes the U.S., its ...
Primary responsibility for overseeing the insurance industry that has rested with individual states since 1945, after Congress passed the MCCARRAN-FERGUSON ACT (PUBLIC LAW 15). In addition ...
Property damage, accident, or injury resulting from vagaries of nature, including tornadoes, hurricanes, and floods. ...
Life insurance policy given by a donor to a charity; donor only relinquishes the cash value and the cost of the premiums previously paid. The receiving charity's future value of the life ...
Insurance coverage for the named insured and his or her eligible dependents. ...
Coverage for goods in transit and the vehicles of transportation on waterways, land, and air. ...
Type of mortality table that is based on combined statistics from both the ultimate mortality table and the aggregate mortality table. It shows total statistics for the probability of ...
Personal property insurance that provides all-risks coverage for wedding presents, wherever they may be in the world, until they are permanently located. Because the new owners of wedding ...
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