Can A HOA Put A Lien On Your Home?

Definition of "Can a HOA put a lien on your home?"

Most residential communities have a homeowner’s association (HOA) structure that ensures a well-maintained environment and deals with common maintenance issues. Typically if you are looking to buy a townhouse, condominium, or single-family home in a planned community, you will encounter an HOA structure. But how much power does a homeowner’s association have? Can they go as far as placing a lien on your home? Let’s find out!

Buying property in a planned development often requires you to join the community’s HOA. While that might spare homeowners from some responsibilities, they still have some obligations towards the HOA and the community. The restriction imposed on community members, the services provided by the HOA, and other rules are featured in the association’s covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&R).

It’s important to note that not all HOA’s are similar, and homebuyers looking for a home in a planned development could run into poorly managed HOA’s where no one takes the board seriously, or they could run into very restrictive structures. That is why learning its rules before becoming a member is crucial to understanding if you will fit into the community or not. Everything you need to know about the planned development under an HOA should be featured in the CC&R.

Knowing the rules becomes increasingly important, especially if some HOA has the power to file liens or even take your house for breaking the rules or missing payments. Pay particular attention to the rules and regulations to determine if the HOA can foreclose on your property for nonpayments or fees, fines, or other CC&R violations. You can learn more about the association rules and regulations on the internet or by contacting them directly. You can also find a real estate agent in the area where you plan to close a real estate transaction.

Some states place restrictions on HOA’s ability to foreclose or place a lien on your property, but not all do. That is why checking the CC&R should highlight everything you need to know about an HOA’s ability to foreclose on your property or put a lien on it for breaking the rules or missing payments.

image of a real estate dictionary page

Have a question or comment?

We're here to help.

*** Your email address will remain confidential.
 

 

Popular Real Estate Questions

Popular Real Estate Glossary Terms

The largest financial intermediaries directly involved in the financing of real estate. Commercial banks act as lenders for a multitude of loans. While they occasionally provide financing ...

Two or more people have a legal duty that can be enforced against them by joint action, against all members, and against themselves as individuals. For example, a bank can require repayment ...

The profit or loss from selling an investment that is held one year or less. Short-term gains are ordinary income, while short-term losses are deducted from current income. Short-term gains ...

A capital asset. An expenditure to buy property and other capital assets that generate revenue. Securities of real estate companies. ...

Any of several types of legal joinders whereby one or more parties unites with or joins other parties in a legal action or proceeding even though the party may not be a direct part of the ...

Intent to deceive or never to carry out the provisions of an agreement. ...

Combination of insurance policies on property with each providing an additional increment of coverage exceeding the limits of the preceding policy. For example, policy A adds $70,000, then ...

Used to indicate what is included in a monthly payment on rental property. If the payment includes only principal and interest, property taxes, and hazard insurance would make the total ...

Having two families live in a residence designed for only one family. This violates single-family residence zoning. ...