Dual Capacity Doctrine
Rule of law under which a defendant who has two or more relationships with a plaintiff may be liable under any of these relationships. For example, an employer may be liable in two ways to an employee who incurs bodily injury on the job as the result of using a product or service produced by that employer: first, as the employer of the injured employee, and second, as the producer of the product or service that caused injury to the employee. The injured employee may then either collect benefits for job-related injuries under workers compensation or sue the employer as the producer of the defective product or service. For example, if an employee injures an arm at work while operating a machine with a defective blade that the employer manufactures, the employee can receive benefits under workers compensation or sue the employer as the manufacturer of the defective blade.
Popular Insurance Terms
Federal legislation passed in 1974 that mandated that legislators in all states that are in receipt of federal funds for health care review and approve any planned capital expenditures to ...
Monetary fund established to pay for claims that the insurance company is aware of (claims incurred or future claims) but that the insurance company has not yet settled. This reserve is ...
Right that has a limited time in duration for an individual to receive the income generated by assets owned by another individual. ...
Total of the insurance company's mortgages whose interest has not been paid for at least three months. These are mortgages upon which the insurance company is in the process of foreclosing, ...
Fund that insures mortgages on homes for one to four families; also insures property improvement loans and loans to repair homes after a disaster. It is one of three funds operated by the ...
Legislation that provides for the inclusion in the estate of the decedent of lifetime transfers that involve a retained life interest in the following manner: decedent sells or gives to ...
Coverage against foreign country expropriation underwritten by the overseas private investment corporation (OPIC) for U.S.-owned companies investing in given developing countries. ...
Ruling issued in 1988 by the Internal Revenue Service that stipulates that, when computing the pension benefits of an employee still working after 1987, the years of service on the job ...
Coverage in the event of a marine loss. Marine loss is damage or destruction of a ship's hull and the ship's cargo (freight) as the result of the occurrence of an insured peril. Perils ...
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