Definition of "Binding arbitration"

A binding arbitration is a way to solve disputes without going to court.

An alternative to the more expensive and lengthy legal procedures, a binding arbitration is basically the process of two parties agreeing (binding themselves) to the decision of an assigned impartial third party that will act as the judge of their dispute.

When a real estate dispute is to be solved by a binding arbitration, this impartial arbitrator – or a panel of arbitrators - must listen to the arguments of the two parties before issuing its judgment;  which both parties must comply with. The ruling of a binding arbitration rarely gets reversed later in the court of law.

The whole binding arbitration process starts with a binding agreement in which both parties select the arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators) and the procedures or rules that will govern the judging of possible future grievances. After that, the binding parts can engage in a time-period called “discovery”, where both parties produce factual evidence to protect themselves in the case of a future dispute. That is: they can invoke documentation from the opposing party and even require witness statements regarding specific subjects to be recorded in front of the arbitrator. This is done and recorded as part of the binding arbitration as a way to outline everyone’s view of the case prior to any possible problem arising. With this material serving as evidence, should something happen, all parties can guide themselves toward a fair resolution.

Although most binding arbitrations are voluntary by nature, there are some states - Minnesota, New York and New Jersey, for example - that have adopted obligatory arbitrations on specific cases - mostly dealing with insurance - as a way to clear up litigation workload from courtrooms and speed the traditional legal justice system as a whole.

In many ways, binding arbitrations trumps litigation. It’s more efficient by being faster and less expensive, and has more way room to decide over things that lack legal jurisprudence.

Real Estate tip:

Although once signed you’re basically on your own, it’s a good idea to have a real estate agent and a real estate lawyer to advise you when drafting the binding agreement. Find the best one for you in The OFFICIAL Real Estate Agent Directory®.

image of a real estate dictionary page

Have a question or comment?

We're here to help.

*** Your email address will remain confidential.
 

 

Popular Real Estate Terms

An abstractor, or, most commonly known as an abstractor of title, is the individual that determines based on thorough research the condensed history needed for an abstract of title. They ...

Same as term insured loan: A loan indemnified against default by the borrower. Such loans may be a mortgage loan insured by a standard mortgage insurance policy or by FHA mortgage ...

Agequake is not the era of earthquakes! It’s a term that was coined by author Paul Wallace in his 1999 book “Agequake: Ridding the demographic rollercoaster shaking business, ...

Current value of a future sum or stream-annuity or mixed-of dollars discounted at a given rate. Present value determination is the inverse of future value calculation. ...

Charter issued by The Office of Thrift Supervision, under the U.S. Department of Treasure, to an institution to act as a savings and loan association. A federally chartered savings and loan ...

When two or more individuals simultaneously have rights in a property unit (e.g., apartment),. The individuals sharing the property have legal privileges and responsibilities to each other. ...

Individually owned lots and houses with community ownership of common areas. ...

Selling lots of land for such reasons as building structure on them including homes, office buildings, and shopping centers. ...

Transfer of personal property via a will as a gift to the recipient. ...

Popular Real Estate Questions