Definition of "Binding arbitration"

A binding arbitration is a way to solve disputes without going to court.

An alternative to the more expensive and lengthy legal procedures, a binding arbitration is basically the process of two parties agreeing (binding themselves) to the decision of an assigned impartial third party that will act as the judge of their dispute.

When a real estate dispute is to be solved by a binding arbitration, this impartial arbitrator – or a panel of arbitrators - must listen to the arguments of the two parties before issuing its judgment;  which both parties must comply with. The ruling of a binding arbitration rarely gets reversed later in the court of law.

The whole binding arbitration process starts with a binding agreement in which both parties select the arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators) and the procedures or rules that will govern the judging of possible future grievances. After that, the binding parts can engage in a time-period called “discovery”, where both parties produce factual evidence to protect themselves in the case of a future dispute. That is: they can invoke documentation from the opposing party and even require witness statements regarding specific subjects to be recorded in front of the arbitrator. This is done and recorded as part of the binding arbitration as a way to outline everyone’s view of the case prior to any possible problem arising. With this material serving as evidence, should something happen, all parties can guide themselves toward a fair resolution.

Although most binding arbitrations are voluntary by nature, there are some states - Minnesota, New York and New Jersey, for example - that have adopted obligatory arbitrations on specific cases - mostly dealing with insurance - as a way to clear up litigation workload from courtrooms and speed the traditional legal justice system as a whole.

In many ways, binding arbitrations trumps litigation. It’s more efficient by being faster and less expensive, and has more way room to decide over things that lack legal jurisprudence.

Real Estate tip:

Although once signed you’re basically on your own, it’s a good idea to have a real estate agent and a real estate lawyer to advise you when drafting the binding agreement. Find the best one for you in The OFFICIAL Real Estate Agent Directory®.

image of a real estate dictionary page

Have a question or comment?

We're here to help.

*** Your email address will remain confidential.
 

 

Popular Real Estate Terms

The most common definition of economies of scale refers to the decrease in production costs of a single item due to a business enterprise’s expansion. In short, mass production can ...

Also called a rollover mortgage. Provides a borrower with a fixed-rate mortgage that expires at a preestablished time, such as in four years. This permits the lender and borrower to ...

A business in which one or more person, with unlimited liability, called general partners, manage the partnership. There are also limited partners who contribute capital, but do not manage ...

One who agrees to pay the debts of another in the event that the debtor does not pay. The creditor can demand payment from the surety as soon as the debt becomes due. Although a surety ...

An agreement occurring from actions of those impacted, but not communicated in writing or orally. For example, it is presumed that a real estate agent will perform his or her obligations ...

Economic policies designed to reduce the fluctuation in the business cycle. An example is Federal reserve monetary policies. An attempt by an underwriter to prevent a market price of a ...

Individual making the payments in a mortgage or pledging a mortgage or property. ...

An adversary hearing allows both parties to an issue to present their views. A public procedure performed by an administrative or legislative body to investigate certain matters and ...

Process of conferring and consulting with clients concerning real estate investments and developmental projects. See also American Society of Real Estate Counselors (ASREC). ...

Popular Real Estate Questions