Definition of "Binding arbitration"

A binding arbitration is a way to solve disputes without going to court.

An alternative to the more expensive and lengthy legal procedures, a binding arbitration is basically the process of two parties agreeing (binding themselves) to the decision of an assigned impartial third party that will act as the judge of their dispute.

When a real estate dispute is to be solved by a binding arbitration, this impartial arbitrator – or a panel of arbitrators - must listen to the arguments of the two parties before issuing its judgment;  which both parties must comply with. The ruling of a binding arbitration rarely gets reversed later in the court of law.

The whole binding arbitration process starts with a binding agreement in which both parties select the arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators) and the procedures or rules that will govern the judging of possible future grievances. After that, the binding parts can engage in a time-period called “discovery”, where both parties produce factual evidence to protect themselves in the case of a future dispute. That is: they can invoke documentation from the opposing party and even require witness statements regarding specific subjects to be recorded in front of the arbitrator. This is done and recorded as part of the binding arbitration as a way to outline everyone’s view of the case prior to any possible problem arising. With this material serving as evidence, should something happen, all parties can guide themselves toward a fair resolution.

Although most binding arbitrations are voluntary by nature, there are some states - Minnesota, New York and New Jersey, for example - that have adopted obligatory arbitrations on specific cases - mostly dealing with insurance - as a way to clear up litigation workload from courtrooms and speed the traditional legal justice system as a whole.

In many ways, binding arbitrations trumps litigation. It’s more efficient by being faster and less expensive, and has more way room to decide over things that lack legal jurisprudence.

Real Estate tip:

Although once signed you’re basically on your own, it’s a good idea to have a real estate agent and a real estate lawyer to advise you when drafting the binding agreement. Find the best one for you in The OFFICIAL Real Estate Agent Directory®.

image of a real estate dictionary page

Have a question or comment?

We're here to help.

*** Your email address will remain confidential.
 

 

Popular Real Estate Terms

To fulfill , complete, implement, perform, or carry out terms of an agreement including completing a signature on a contract and delivering a document to the intended party. ...

Legal contract in which the lender controls the pledged property being financed. The agreement describes the property and its location. Of default occurs, the lender may sell the ...

Multistory, nineteenth-century house featuring turrets, high chimney, and decorative trim. ...

The units are used as commercial offices. The purchaser of an office condominium owns the title to the individual office unit and not to the property. Maintenance fees are assessed to each ...

Real estate, home and life insurance use numerous ambiguous terms you should know because you can significantly benefit from them. Let’s discover what the word boot usually applies to ...

Same as term right of first refusal: Right of an individual to be offered something before it is offered to others. For example, a tenant whose apartment is going to be converted to a ...

A fully amortized mortgage necessitating periodic payments of both interest and principal. In the early years of the loan, the share of principal is smaller and the interest larger, a ...

An anticipatory breach of contract is the action that occurs when one party in the contract shows their intention to not fulfill their contractual obligations to the other party. The ...

Favorable occurrence providing a good chance for success, usually in financial terms. ...

Popular Real Estate Questions